The History of Toasting: Why We Raise Our Glasses

Toasting is a universal tradition, a moment where people come together to celebrate, mark special occasions, and share in the joy of the moment. Whether it’s a wedding, a holiday gathering, or a simple dinner with friends, raising a glass has become an essential part of social drinking culture. But have you ever wondered why we toast Where did this tradition come from, and why do we clink glasses? Let’s dive into the fascinating history of toasting, its connection to wine, and the importance of using the right glassware.

Ancient Beginnings: A Ritual of Trust and Celebration

Toasting dates back thousands of years, with origins rooted in ancient civilizations. The practice can be traced to the Greeks and Romans, who would raise their cups in honor of the gods. In ancient Greece, wine was considered a gift from Dionysus, the god of wine and festivity. To ensure that no drink was poisoned, the host would take the first sip, showing guests that the wine was safe. This evolved into a tradition of raising glasses as a gesture of goodwill and trust.

The Romans further developed this custom, adding the actual toast—pieces of burnt bread—to wine to improve its taste. Roman feasts were extravagant, and toasting became an important social ritual, symbolizing loyalty and friendship. The Latin phrase “propino”, meaning “to drink to someone’s health,” laid the foundation for modern toasts.

Luigi Bormioli Michelangelo Masterpiece 17 oz Burgunder Red Wine Glass

MICHELANGELO MASTERPIECE 17 OZ RED WINE GLASS

 

Medieval Times: The Sound of Clinking Glasses

During the Middle Ages, toasting took on a more protective role. Poisoning was a real concern among nobility, and clinking glasses together was believed to mix the contents of both cups, ensuring that no one had tampered with the drink. While the effectiveness of this method is questionable, the tradition of clinking glasses before drinking became a symbol of camaraderie and trust.

This era also saw the development of more refined drinking vessels. Goblets and tankards made of metal, wood, or even horn were popular, but as glassmaking techniques improved, glassware became the preferred choice for the elite.

Luigi Bormioli Crescendo 22.25 oz Bourgogne Red Wine Glass

CRESCENDO 22.25 OZ RED WINE GLASS

 

The Renaissance and Beyond: A Social Tradition Evolves

By the 17th and 18th centuries, toasting had become a formalized social activity, particularly in European courts. Elaborate drinking rituals were part of banquets, and refusing to participate in a toast was considered impolite. In England, toasting clubs emerged, where members gathered to drink in honor of public figures or noble causes.

Glassware also became more sophisticated during this time. Venetian glassmakers pioneered crystal-clear glass designs, and lead crystal soon became the gold standard for wine glasses. The clarity of the glass allowed drinkers to appreciate the color and texture of their wine, enhancing the drinking experience.

Luigi Bormioli Supremo 22 oz Burgundy Red Wine Glass

SUPREMO 22 OZ BURGUNDY RED WINE GLASS

 

Toasting Today: A Global Tradition

Today, toasting is a global practice, with each culture bringing its own unique twist. In France, people say “Santé!” (to health), while Italians raise their glasses with a cheerful “Salute!” In Germany, toasts must be accompanied by direct eye contact—failing to do so is considered bad luck. The Japanese toast with “Kanpai,” and in Spain, “Salud” is the common phrase. 

Despite cultural variations, the core meaning of toasting remains the same: it’s a moment of connection, a way to honor the occasion and the people present.

Luigi Bormioli Magnifico 11.75 oz Small Wine Glass

MAGNIFICO 11.75 OZ SMALL WINE GLASS